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Medieval
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1066 AD to 1539 AD (the 11th century AD to the 16th century AD)
The medieval period comes after the Saxon period and before the post medieval period.
The Medieval period begins in 1066 AD. This was the year that the Normans, led by William the Conqueror (1066 – 1087), invaded England and defeated Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings in East Sussex. The Medieval period includes the first half of the Tudor period (1485 – 1603 AD), when the Tudor family reigned in England and eventually in Scotland too. The end of the Medieval period is marked by Henry VIII’s (1509 – 1547) order for the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the years running up to 1539 AD. The whole of this period is sometimes called the Middle Ages. more ->
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SITE *
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Unclassifiable site with minimal information. Specify site type wherever possible.
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GARDEN FEATURE *
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Unspecified landscape feature. Use more specific type where known.
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FORECOURT *
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The court or enclosed space at the front of a building or structure.
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GARDEN *
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An enclosed piece of ground devoted to the cultivation of flowers, fruit or vegetables and/or recreational purposes. Use more specific type where known.
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ORCHARD *
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An enclosure used for the cultivation of fruit trees.
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GARDEN WALL *
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A stone or brick wall either in, or enclosing, a garden.
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* Copyright of English Heritage (1999)