|
Modern
|
The Modern Period, about 1915 AD to the present (the 20th and 21st centuries AD)
In recent years archaeologists have realised the importance of recording modern sites. They do this so that in the future people will be able to look at the remains to help them understand the events to which they are related. more ->
|
| back |
|
Medieval
|
1066 AD to 1539 AD (the 11th century AD to the 16th century AD)
The medieval period comes after the Saxon period and before the post medieval period.
The Medieval period begins in 1066 AD. This was the year that the Normans, led by William the Conqueror (1066 – 1087), invaded England and defeated Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings in East Sussex. The Medieval period includes the first half of the Tudor period (1485 – 1603 AD), when the Tudor family reigned in England and eventually in Scotland too. The end of the Medieval period is marked by Henry VIII’s (1509 – 1547) order for the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the years running up to 1539 AD. The whole of this period is sometimes called the Middle Ages. more ->
|
| back |
|
modern
|
About 1915 AD to the present (the 20th and 21st centuries AD)
In recent years archaeologists have realised the importance of recording modern sites. They do this so that in the future people will be able to look at the remains to help them understand the events to which they are related. more ->
|
| back |
|
HOUSE *
|
A building for human habitation, especially a dwelling place. Use more specific type where known.
|
| back |
|
SITE *
|
Unclassifiable site with minimal information. Specify site type wherever possible.
|
| back |
|
FORMAL GARDEN *
|
A garden of regular, linear or geometrical design, often associated with the traditional Italian, French and Dutch styles.
|
| back |
|
PARK *
|
An enclosed piece of land, generally large in area, used for hunting, the cultivation of trees, for grazing sheep and cattle or visual enjoyment. Use more specific type where known.
|
| back |
|
AVIARY *
|
A house, enclosure or large cage for the keeping and breeding of birds.
|
| back |
|
GARDEN FEATURE *
|
Unspecified landscape feature. Use more specific type where known.
|
| back |
|
POND *
|
A body of still water often artificially formed for a specific purpose. Use specifc type where known.
|
| back |
|
PRIORY *
|
A monastery governed by a prior or prioress. Use with narrow terms of DOUBLE HOUSE, FRIARY, MONASTERY or NUNNERY.
|
| back |
|
DRIVE *
|
A road/carriage way giving access from the main road to the house, stables.
|
| back |
|
PATH *
|
A way made for pedestrians, especially one merely made by walking (often not specially constructed).
|
| back |
|
WALK *
|
A place or path for walking in a park or garden. Use more specific type where possible.
|
| back |
|
PARTERRE *
|
A level space in a garden occupied by ornamental flower beds.
|
| back |
|
SQUARE *
|
An open space or area, usually square in plan, in a town or city, enclosed by residential and/or commercial buildings, frequently containing a garden or laid out with trees.
|
| back |
|
GARDEN *
|
An enclosed piece of ground devoted to the cultivation of flowers, fruit or vegetables and/or recreational purposes. Use more specific type where known.
|
| back |
|
QUARRY *
|
An excavation from which stone for building and other functions, is obtained by cutting, blasting, etc.
|
| back |
|
LAWN *
|
A flat, and usually level area of mown and cultivated grass, attached to a house.
|
| back |
|
WALL *
|
An enclosing structure composed of bricks, stones or similar materials, laid in courses. Use specific type where known.
|
| back |
|
WORKS *
|
Usually a complex of buildings for the processing of raw materials. Use specific type where known.
|
| back |
* Copyright of English Heritage (1999)