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Medieval
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1066 AD to 1539 AD (the 11th century AD to the 16th century AD)
The medieval period comes after the Saxon period and before the post medieval period.
The Medieval period begins in 1066 AD. This was the year that the Normans, led by William the Conqueror (1066 – 1087), invaded England and defeated Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings in East Sussex. The Medieval period includes the first half of the Tudor period (1485 – 1603 AD), when the Tudor family reigned in England and eventually in Scotland too. The end of the Medieval period is marked by Henry VIII’s (1509 – 1547) order for the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the years running up to 1539 AD. The whole of this period is sometimes called the Middle Ages. more ->
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INN *
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A public house for the lodging and entertainment of travellers, etc.
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SETTLEMENT *
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A small concentration of dwellings.
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COMMERCIAL *
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This is the top term for the class. See COMMERCIAL Class list for narrow terms.
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PUBLIC HOUSE *
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The public house was a 19th century development, distinctive from the earlier BEER HOUSE by its decorative treatment and fittings.
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CROSS *
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A free-standing structure, in the form of a cross (+), symbolizing the structure on which Jesus Christ was crucified and sacred to the Christian faith. Use specific type where known.
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* Copyright of English Heritage (1999)