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Iron Age
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About 800 BC to 43 AD
The Iron Age comes after the Bronze Age and before the Roman period. It is a time when people developed the skills and knowledge to work and use iron, hence the name ‘Iron Age’ which is given to this period. Iron is a much tougher and more durable metal than bronze but it also requires more skill to make objects from it. People continued to use bronze during this period. more ->
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Roman
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About 43 AD to 409 AD (the 1st century AD to the 5th century AD)
The Roman period comes after the Iron Age and before the Saxon period.
The Roman period in Britain began in 43 AD when a Roman commander called Aulus Plautius invaded the south coast, near Kent. There were a series of skirmishes with the native Britons, who were defeated. In the months that followed, more Roman troops arrived and slowly moved westwards and northwards. more ->
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ROUNDABOUT *
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A circular construction at the intersection of two or more roads to aid the passage of vehicles from one road to another.
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SETTLEMENT *
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A small concentration of dwellings.
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DOMESTIC SITE *
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Sites used for the accommodation, welfare and recreation of servicemen, especially those serving in the Royal Air Force. Use only for sites associated with military installations. For non-military sites use DOMESTIC class and its narrower terms.
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FINDSPOT *
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The approximate location at which stray finds of artefacts were found. Index with object name.
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MOTORWAY *
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Fast arterial road with separate carriageways limited to motor vehicles
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* Copyright of English Heritage (1999)