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Registered Park or Garden
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Parks and gardens that are considered to be of historic importance are placed on a register. The register comprises a variety of town gardens, public parks and country estates. The main purpose of the register is to help ensure that the features and qualities that make the parks and gardens special are safeguarded if changes are being considered which could affect them.
The gardens on the register are divided into three grades in order to give some guidance about their significance, in a similar way to Listed Buildings. The majority of parks and gardens on the Register are of sufficient interest as to be designated as grade II. Some, however, are recognised as being of exceptional historic interest and are awarded a star giving them grade II* status. A small number are of international importance, and are classified as grade I.
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Modern
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The Modern Period, about 1915 AD to the present (the 20th and 21st centuries AD)
In recent years archaeologists have realised the importance of recording modern sites. They do this so that in the future people will be able to look at the remains to help them understand the events to which they are related. more ->
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modern
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About 1915 AD to the present (the 20th and 21st centuries AD)
In recent years archaeologists have realised the importance of recording modern sites. They do this so that in the future people will be able to look at the remains to help them understand the events to which they are related. more ->
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POWER STATION *
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A building or set of buildings and structures where power, especially electrical or mechanical, is generated. Use more specific type where known.
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WEIR *
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A dam constructed on the reaches of a canal or river designed to retain the water and to regulate its flow.
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SITE *
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Unclassifiable site with minimal information. Specify site type wherever possible.
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WATER TURBINE *
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A prime mover in which a central wheel with curved vanes, enclosed in a chamber, receives water directed onto the curved vanes by a ring of fixed guide vanes, causing the wheel to rotate about its axis.
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CULVERT *
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A drainage structure that extends across and beneath roadways, canals or embankments.
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PARK *
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An enclosed piece of land, generally large in area, used for hunting, the cultivation of trees, for grazing sheep and cattle or visual enjoyment. Use more specific type where known.
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TAIL RACE *
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A water channel leading from a water wheel.
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HYDROELECTRIC POWER STATION *
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Power generation by releasing stored water through a turbine driving a generator.
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WELL *
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A shaft or pit dug in the ground over a supply of spring-water.
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POWER HOUSE *
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A building housing the permanent electricity generator supply for domestic use or small scale unspecified power generation on an airfield. Unlike stand by set houses, power houses had to cope with both essential and non-essential loads.
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SLUICE *
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A dam which can be raised or lowered to regulate the flow of water.
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* Copyright of English Heritage (1999)