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Listed Building
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Buildings and structures, such as bridges, that are of architectural or historical importance are placed on a statutory list. These buildings are protected by planning and conservation acts that ensure that their special features of interest are considered before any alterations are made to them.
Depending on how important the buildings are they are classed as Grade I, Grade II* or Grade II. Grade I buildings are those of exceptional interest. Grade II* are particularly important buildings of more than special interest. Those listed as Grade II are those buildings that are regarded of special interest.
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Modern
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The Modern Period, about 1915 AD to the present (the 20th and 21st centuries AD)
In recent years archaeologists have realised the importance of recording modern sites. They do this so that in the future people will be able to look at the remains to help them understand the events to which they are related.
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Imperial
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1751 AD to 1914 AD (end of the 18th century AD to the beginning of the 20th century AD)
This period comes after the Post Medieval period and before the modern period and starts with beginning of the Industrial Revolution in 1750. It includes the second part of the Hannoverian period (1714 – 1836) and the Victorian period (1837 – 1901). The Imperial period ends with the start of the First World War in 1914.
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modern
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About 1915 AD to the present (the 20th and 21st centuries AD)
In recent years archaeologists have realised the importance of recording modern sites. They do this so that in the future people will be able to look at the remains to help them understand the events to which they are related.
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POOL *
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A small body of water, either natural or artificial.
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BANDSTAND *
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A platform or other structure for the use of a band of musicians.
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HOUSE *
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A building for human habitation, especially a dwelling place. Use more specific type where known.
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SITE *
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Unclassifiable site with minimal information. Specify site type wherever possible.
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LODGE *
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A small building, often inhabited by a gatekeeper, gamekeeper or similar. Use specific type where known.
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STONE *
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Use only where stone is natural or where there is no indication of function.
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PARK *
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An enclosed piece of land, generally large in area, used for hunting, the cultivation of trees, for grazing sheep and cattle or visual enjoyment. Use more specific type where known.
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BOWLING GREEN *
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A closely mown piece of ground used for the game of lawn bowling.
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PATH *
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A way made for pedestrians, especially one merely made by walking (often not specially constructed).
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WALK *
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A place or path for walking in a park or garden. Use more specific type where possible.
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TENNIS COURT *
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A prepared area, traditionally grass, where tennis is played.
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WELL *
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A shaft or pit dug in the ground over a supply of spring-water.
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PIER *
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A structure of iron or wood, open below, running out into the sea and used as a promenade and landing stage.
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SENSORY GARDEN *
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A garden that has been specifically created to be accessible to both disabled and non-disabled visitors. They may contain scented and edible plants and features designed to make sound etc.
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ROCK GARDEN *
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A garden consisting primarily of rocks and rock plants.
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GATE PIER *
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A pier of brick, masonry, etc, to which the hinges of a gate are attached.
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GATE *
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A movable stucture which enables or prevents entrance to be gained. Usually situated in a wall or similar barrier and supported by gate posts.
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PUBLIC PARK *
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A park for the use of the public for entertainment and relaxation.
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TOWN *
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An assemblage of public and private buildings, larger than a village and having more complete and independent local government.
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* Copyright of English Heritage (1999)
